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Division of Financial Services
Accounting
  • About
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  • Chart of Accounts
    • Transaction String
    • Accounts
      • Sub-Accounts
    • Object Codes
      • Sub-Object Codes
      • Revenue Object Codes
    • Function Codes
    • Fund Groups
    • Charts
    • Organizations
    • Using Sub-Accounts and Sub-Object Codes for Activity Tracking
    • Managing Accounts
  • Topics
    • Abandoned Property
    • Accounts Payable
      • AP Payment Schedule
      • Direct Deposit for Reimbursements
      • Check and Electronic Payments
      • Foreign Currency Payments
      • Help for Payees
      • Help for BSCs
    • Accounts Receivable
      • Interdepartmental Billings
        • Authorized Direct Charge Processors
      • Registering Cornell in an External Entity’s Payment System
      • Writing Off Uncollectable Receivables
    • Deposits
    • External Organizations
    • Gift Funds
      • Indirect Cost on Gifts
      • Receiving Gifts
      • Gift Restrictions
      • Managing Restricted Gift Accounts
    • Interdepartmental Activity
    • Inventory Accounting Guidelines
    • Lease Classification
    • Petty Cash and Cash Drawers
    • Plant Construction Funds
    • Reconciliation Guidelines
      • Reconciling Asset and Liability Object Codes
      • Monitoring Operating Activity
      • Object Code Reviews
      • Correcting Unknown Variances
    • Reserve Accounts
    • Revenue Classification
      • Tuition and Student Fees
      • Government Appropriations
      • Grant and Contract
      • Gifts and Contributions
      • Medical Services
      • Investment Earnings
      • Auxiliary Enterprises
      • Educational Activities
      • Other Sales and Services
      • Interdepartmental Revenues
      • External Organization Income
      • Accounts Receivable
      • Allowance for Doubtful Accounts and Bad Debt Expenses
      • Accruals/Deferred Revenue
      • Revenue vs. Expense Reimbursement
      • Revenue Matrix
    • Transferring Funds
    • Travel Advances and Prepaid Expenses
    • WCM Accounts
      • Processing Entries to WCM
  • Invested Funds
    • Current-Year Long-Term Investment Pool Rates
    • Prior-Year Long-Term Investment Pool Rates
    • Investing in the Long-Term Investment Pool
    • Investment Glossary
  • Year-End
    • Account Reversion
    • KFS Payment Processing E-docs (DV, PREQ, PCDO)
    • Cash Deposits at Year-End
    • Revenue and Expense Year-End Accruals
    • Deadlines
  • forms
  • CU policies
  • training
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In this section

  • Abandoned Property
  • Accounts Payable
    • AP Payment Schedule
    • Direct Deposit for Reimbursements
    • Check and Electronic Payments
    • Foreign Currency Payments
    • Help for Payees
    • Help for BSCs
  • Accounts Receivable
    • Interdepartmental Billings
      • Authorized Direct Charge Processors
    • Registering Cornell in an External Entity’s Payment System
    • Writing Off Uncollectable Receivables
  • Deposits
  • External Organizations
  • Gift Funds
    • Indirect Cost on Gifts
    • Receiving Gifts
    • Gift Restrictions
    • Managing Restricted Gift Accounts
  • Interdepartmental Activity
  • Inventory Accounting Guidelines
  • Lease Classification
  • Petty Cash and Cash Drawers
  • Plant Construction Funds
  • Reconciliation Guidelines
    • Reconciling Asset and Liability Object Codes
    • Monitoring Operating Activity
    • Object Code Reviews
    • Correcting Unknown Variances
  • Reserve Accounts
  • Revenue Classification
    • Tuition and Student Fees
    • Government Appropriations
    • Grant and Contract
    • Gifts and Contributions
    • Medical Services
    • Investment Earnings
    • Auxiliary Enterprises
    • Educational Activities
    • Other Sales and Services
    • Interdepartmental Revenues
    • External Organization Income
    • Accounts Receivable
    • Allowance for Doubtful Accounts and Bad Debt Expenses
    • Accruals/Deferred Revenue
    • Revenue vs. Expense Reimbursement
    • Revenue Matrix
  • Transferring Funds
  • Travel Advances and Prepaid Expenses
  • WCM Accounts
    • Processing Entries to WCM

See also

  • Sponsored Financial Services
  • Capital Assets
  • Cost Analysis

Educational Activities

The sales and services of educational activities category includes (1) revenues that are related to the conduct of instruction, research, and public service, and (2) revenues of activities that exist to provide instructional and laboratory experience for students and that create goods and services that may be sold to students, faculty, staff, and the general public.

Examples of revenues of educational activities include teaching hospitals or hotels; executive education; sales of scientific and literary publications; testing, consulting, or other technical services; sales of products and services of dairy operations, food technology divisions or farms.

If sales and services to students, faculty, or staff is the purpose of an activity, rather than incidental to a mission-related activity, the revenue should be classified as sales and services of an auxiliary enterprise (see above). This category also excludes operations defined elsewhere as Program Income, Recharge Operations, or Service Facilities.

Academic Enterprises

Academic Enterprises Revenue from operations related to the university’s mission that are managed similar to commercial-like entities. These differ from auxiliary enterprises in that the business purpose of the operation supports the mission of the unit through provision of practical experience, instructional or research opportunities, or is a by-product of mission-related activities.
Required Documentation
  • Records from point-of-sales system or subsidiary systems, when used.
  • Contracts for services, invoices for sale of goods, etc.
Procedural Notes Permitted Ithaca object codes:
  • 4000  Sales Discounts (reduction of revenue)
  • 4010  Revenue - Sales of Goods
  • 4040  Revenue - Products
For Ithaca: See Interdepartmental Revenues for sales that are to other university units.

Permitted WCMC GL code:
  • 499599  Miscellaneous Income


Athletics (Ithaca Only)

Athletics (Ithaca Only) Revenue from athletic events, including ticket sales, game guarantees and NCAA funding, held at the university.
Required Docuemntation TBD.
Procedural Notes Permitted Ithaca object code:
  • 4260  Revenue – Athletic


Educational Sales and Services

Educational Sales and Services Revenue received in exchange for instruction for which the student or participant does NOT receive course credit. Generally, the instruction will take the form of individual course offerings, executive education, or instructional conferences/workshops.

Note: When there is partial support by a sponsored agreement, the revenue may be considered Program Income. Contact Sponsored Financial Services for assistance.
Required Documentation Participant registration form.
Procedural Notes Permitted Ithaca object codes:
  • 4030  Revenue - Conferences
  • 4105  Course Revenue- Non-Degree, Non-Credit
Permitted WCMC GL code: 499xxx


Program Income

Program Income Program income is directly generated by sponsored activity or earned only as a result of the sponsored agreement during the grant period.  This includes revenue generated from the following sources (it may be necessary to review the specific award proposal to make this determination):
  • Income from fees for services performed, such as chip fabrication.
  • Money generated from the use or rental of equipment purchased with project funds.
  • Proceeds from the sale of supplies or equipment purchased or fabricated with project funds.
  • Proceeds from the sale of software, media, or publications.
  • Income from the sale of research materials such as animal models.
  • Fees from participants at grant-supported conferences or symposia.
  • Sales of products with an accompanying material transfer agreement.
Unless the sponsor regulations or the terms and conditions of the award provide otherwise, there is no obligation to report program income earned from license fees and royalties for copyrighted material, patents, patent applications, trademarks and inventions to the federal government.

If revenue is determined to be program income (from sources other than those stated in previous paragraph), University Policy 3.8, Program Income from Sponsored Projects requires units to record it separately from, but associated with, a sponsored award and comply with the requirements of the award document.
Required Documentation Sponsored agreement.
Procedural Notes Program income should be recorded on whichever Ithaca object code/WCMC GL code most accurately represents the type of revenue; however, the income must be recorded in a CGPROG (sub-fund) account/WCMC WBS account.


Publications

Publications Revenue from the sale of publications to external customers.
Required Documentation
  • Sales contract.
  • Individual subscription.
Procedural Notes Permitted Ithaca object code:
  • 4050 Revenue - Publication
Permitted WCMC GL code:
  • 499599  Miscellaneous Income


Qatar and other Affiliates (WCMC only)

Qatar and other Affiliates (WCMC only) Revenue received from Qatar Foundation for the operation of WCMC – Qatar. In addition, revenue received from WCMC’s various affiliations, including, but not limited to, New York Presbyterian Hospital (NYPH).
Required Documentation Qatar contract/Affiliate contracts/Qatar and Affiliate Invoices.
Procedural Notes Permitted WCMC GL codes:
  • 427020  Qatar YSREP IDC Revenue
  • 427040  Qatar-SubAward Indirect Revenue
  • 490xxx  Qatar Revenue
  • 441001  M.S.A. Income
  • 441002  M.S.A. Services
  • 441010  NYPH Support Received
  • 441011  NYPH Support Transfer
  • 466020  Auxiliary Revenue – NYPH
  • 491000  Salary Exchange to NYPH
  • 491010  Actual Expense Recovery from NYPH
  • 491100  NYPH-Rent
  • 491200  LIBR NYPH
  • 491300  NYPH-JB
  • 491501  ITS Annual Support - NYPH
  • 491901  ACB NYPH
  • 493010  Expense Recovery Affiliates
  • 493500  Facilities License Agreement TRI-I TDI
  • 499001  Methodist Hospital Affil Fee Receipts
  • 499005  IDC Income from Affiliates
  • 950030  Fund Addition NYPH Support


Royalties

Royalties Compensation, consideration, or fees paid by an external entity for a licenses or privileges to use university "intangible property," such as intellectual property (brand, copyright, patent, process) or a natural resources (fishing, hunting, mining), computed usually as a percentage of revenue or profit realized from the use.

Note: The university’s Center for Technology Licensing is the only unit authorized to license university intellectual property.
Required Documentation Agreement (consult with university Counsel).

Procedural Notes

Permitted Ithaca object code:

  • 4090  Revenue - Royalty

Permitted WCMC GL code:

  • 499035  Royalties            


Service Income

Service Income Revenue from external customers from the sales of miscellaneous services that does not fit in any other category.
Required Documentation Cornell university Service Agreement (consult with university Counsel).
Procedural Notes Permitted Ithaca object code:
  • 4060  Revenue - Sales of Services
Permitted WCMC GL code: 46xxxx


Student Housing and Dining (Ithaca Only)

Student Housing and Dining (Ithaca only) Revenue for room and board that is not through Campus Life (see Auxiliary Enterprises) or associated with a conference. Examples may include room and board revenue collected from students for Summer Sessions, Cornell in Washington, Cornell Abroad, and other off-campus programs.
Required Documentation Housing or dining agreement.
Procedural Notes Permitted Ithaca object code:
  • 4241  Revenue - Student Housing and Dining


Testing Agreements

Testing Agreements Testing agreements are contracts with external clients to use the university’s unique equipment and capabilities to evaluate or test a product or device under the following circumstances:
  • Client has a defined testing protocol that can be completed within one year with a budget not to exceed $100,000.
  • Testing does not involve original research, adding value to nor finding new uses for the material, and there will be no resulting intellectual property.
  • Deliverables to the client are limited to a copy of the testing report.
  • There may be no changes to the terms and conditions of the university’s standard agreement.
  • The agreement may not be used for transactions with federal or state agencies, or from third parties using federal or state funds, or for tests that require performance in compliance with federal or state agency requirements.
If all these conditions cannot be met, the contract must be executed through the Office of Sponsored Programs, and the revenue is considered grant and contract revenue.
Required Documentation Routine Product Testing Agreement (less than $100,000).
Procedural Notes Permitted Ithaca object code:
  • 4062  Revenue-Testing Agreements
Permitted WCMC GL code: 412xxx

Division of Financial Services

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